Friday, March 17, 2017

Difference between WCF REST and Web API


 Web API

1.   This is the new framework for building HTTP services with easy and simple way.
2.  Web API is open source an ideal platform for building REST-full services over the .NET Framework.
3.   Unlike WCF Rest service, it use the full features of HTTP (like URIs, request/response headers, caching, versioning, various content formats)
4.    It also supports the MVC features such as routing, controllers, action results, filter, model binders, IOC container or dependency injection, unit testing that makes it more simple and robust.
5.    It can be hosted with in the application or on IIS.
6.  It is light weight architecture and good for devices which have limited bandwidth   like smart phones.
7.   Responses are formatted by Web API’s MediaTypeFormatter into JSON, XML or whatever format you want to add as a MediaTypeFormatter.

WCF REST
1.  To use WCF as WCF Rest service you have to enable webHttpBindings.
2.  It support HTTP GET and POST verbs by [WebGet] and [WebInvoke] attributes respectively.
3.  To enable other HTTP verbs you have to do some configuration in IIS to accept request of that particular verb on .svc files
4.  Passing data through parameters using a WebGet needs configuration. The UriTemplate must be specified
5.  It support XML, JSON and ATOM data format.

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